A real-time polyp-detection system with clinical application in colonoscopy using deep convolutional neural networks

Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-304454
  • Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The best method to prevent CRC is with a colonoscopy. During this procedure, the gastroenterologist searches for polyps. However, there is a potential risk of polyps being missed by the gastroenterologist. Automated detection of polyps helps to assist the gastroenterologist during a colonoscopy. There are already publications examining the problem of polyp detection in the literature. Nevertheless, most of these systems are only used in the research context and areColorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The best method to prevent CRC is with a colonoscopy. During this procedure, the gastroenterologist searches for polyps. However, there is a potential risk of polyps being missed by the gastroenterologist. Automated detection of polyps helps to assist the gastroenterologist during a colonoscopy. There are already publications examining the problem of polyp detection in the literature. Nevertheless, most of these systems are only used in the research context and are not implemented for clinical application. Therefore, we introduce the first fully open-source automated polyp-detection system scoring best on current benchmark data and implementing it ready for clinical application. To create the polyp-detection system (ENDOMIND-Advanced), we combined our own collected data from different hospitals and practices in Germany with open-source datasets to create a dataset with over 500,000 annotated images. ENDOMIND-Advanced leverages a post-processing technique based on video detection to work in real-time with a stream of images. It is integrated into a prototype ready for application in clinical interventions. We achieve better performance compared to the best system in the literature and score a F1-score of 90.24% on the open-source CVC-VideoClinicDB benchmark.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author: Adrian Krenzer, Michael Banck, Kevin Makowski, Amar Hekalo, Daniel Fitting, Joel Troya, Boban Sudarevic, Wolfgang G. Zoller, Alexander Hann, Frank Puppe
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-304454
Document Type:Journal article
Faculties:Fakultät für Mathematik und Informatik / Institut für Informatik
Medizinische Fakultät / Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II
Language:English
Parent Title (English):Journal of Imaging
ISSN:2313-433X
Year of Completion:2023
Volume:9
Issue:2
Article Number:26
Source:Journal of Imaging (2022) 9:2, 26. doi:10.3390/jimaging9020026
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging9020026
Dewey Decimal Classification:6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Tag:automation; deep learning; endoscopy; gastroenterology; machine learning; object detection; real-time; video object detection
Release Date:2023/04/24
Date of first Publication:2023/01/24
Licence (German):License LogoCC BY: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung 4.0 International