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Emergencia de la vida artificial basada en premisas biológicas
Emergence of artificial life based on biological premises
[journal article]
Abstract
Se presenta de manera general el área de la vida artificial. Inicialmente, se delinean los fundamentos teóricos que definen a una criatura virtual, se continúa con los avances que ha observado el área, desde la morfología hasta el comportamiento de las criaturas, y al final se presenta un análisis p... view more
Se presenta de manera general el área de la vida artificial. Inicialmente, se delinean los fundamentos teóricos que definen a una criatura virtual, se continúa con los avances que ha observado el área, desde la morfología hasta el comportamiento de las criaturas, y al final se presenta un análisis prospectivo de sus aplicaciones para mejorar la calidad de vida de los humanos. Al respecto, la inteligencia artificial nace en 1956 gracias al matemático John McCarthy y otros investigadores como Marvin Minsky. Este concepto se define como la ciencia e ingeniería de "hacer máquinas inteligentes." Otro término fundamental es la vida artificial, organismos que portan esta inteligencia. En la actualidad ambas áreas se complementan y describen una nueva clase de organismos artificiales llamados criaturas virtuales.... view less
This paper presents a general overview of the field of artificial life. Initially, we outline the fundamental theory that defines a virtual creature, we expand this with advancements present in the field, from the creatures’ morphology to their behavior. Finally, we provide a prospective analysis of... view more
This paper presents a general overview of the field of artificial life. Initially, we outline the fundamental theory that defines a virtual creature, we expand this with advancements present in the field, from the creatures’ morphology to their behavior. Finally, we provide a prospective analysis of their application to improve the quality of life of humans. The term "artificial intelligence" was coined back in 1956 by mathematician John McCarthy and other researchers such as Marvin Minsky. This concept defined the science and engineering of "making intelligent machines." Its sibling term, artificial life, is equally fundamental, and relates to the organisms using this intelligence. Currently, both fields complement each other and describe a new class of artificial organisms called virtual creatures.... view less
Classification
Sociology of Science, Sociology of Technology, Research on Science and Technology
Free Keywords
virtual creatures; morphogenetic evolution; L-systems
Document language
Spanish
Publication Year
2023
Journal
CIENCIA ergo-sum : revista científica multidisciplinaria de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, 30 (2023) 1
DOI
https://doi.org/10.30878/ces.v30n1a9
ISSN
2395-8782
Status
Published Version; reviewed
Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0