Scalloping of the Liver and Spleen on Preoperative CT-Scan of Pseudomyxoma Peritonei Patients: Impact on Prediction of Resectability, Grade, Morbidity and Survival.

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State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_54ACF5D5B563
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Scalloping of the Liver and Spleen on Preoperative CT-Scan of Pseudomyxoma Peritonei Patients: Impact on Prediction of Resectability, Grade, Morbidity and Survival.
Journal
Cancers
Author(s)
Kepenekian V., Kefleyesus A., Keskin D., Benzerdjeb N., Bonnefoy I., Villeneuve L., Alhadeedi O., Al-Otaibi A., Galan A., Glehen O., Péron J., Rousset P.
ISSN
2072-6694 (Print)
ISSN-L
2072-6694
Publication state
Published
Issued date
13/09/2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
14
Number
18
Pages
4434
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) is ideally treated by cytoreductive surgery (CRS) with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC), leading to significant morbidity. Beyond the histologic grade, the prognosis lies in the completeness of cytoreduction (CC-score of 0/1 vs. 2/3) and the severe complication rate. The mucinous nature of the peritoneal implants sometimes induces liver and/or spleen scalloping on imaging. The predictive value of scalloping was assessed regarding resectability, grade, survival and severe morbidity. This monocentric, retrospective analysis compared CC-0/1 with CC-2/3 groups regarding liver and spleen scalloping parameters, assessed on pre-operative computed tomography (CT) scan, reviewed for the study. In addition, prognostic factors of severe complications and recurrence-free and overall survivals were explored in the CC-0/1 population. Overall, 129 patients were included (109 CC-0/1, 20 CC-2/3), with 58 (45%) exhibiting scalloping. All patients with splenic scalloping also had a liver one. Scalloping was more frequent (75% vs. 39%), with greater median maximal depth (21 vs. 11 mm) and higher PCI (32 vs. 14) in the CC-2/3 population, but was not predictive of either grade or survival. In CC-0/1 patients, survivals and postoperative complications were not affected by scalloping parameters. Scalloping appeared as a marker of advanced PMP, but was not predictive of grade, severe complications, or long-term outcomes.
Keywords
prognostic factor, pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP), recurrence prediction, resectability, scalloping, severe complications prediction
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
04/10/2022 11:30
Last modification date
23/01/2024 8:25
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