A new species of the genus Cottus (Scorpaeniformes, Cottidae) from the Baltic Sea Basin and its phylogenetic placement

  • The genus Cottus contains more than 60 species that are common in freshwater bodies of northern Eurasia and North America. Despite the abundance of species, this genus has been insufficiently studied in Eastern European rivers and lakes. The new taxon Cottus cyclophthalmus sp. nov. was found in the Neman/Nemunas and Venta river systems (Baltic Sea Basin). Cottus cyclophthalmus is sister and most morphologically similar to Cottus gobio. The new species has the following diagnostic characters: round, protruding (tubular) eyes near front of head; dermal papillae on top and sides of head, naked body, absence of bony prickles, full trunk canal with 32–36 pores. The description of Cottus cyclophthalmus and a new finding of Cottus microstomus improved understanding of the Eastern European biodiversity.

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Author:Valentina SidelevaORCiDGND, Vytautas Kesminas, Zakhar ZhidkovORCiD
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-687635
DOI:https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.834.1897
ISSN:2118-9773
Parent Title (German):European journal of taxonomy
Series (Serial Number):European journal of taxonomy : EJT (834:38-57)
Publisher:Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle
Place of publication:Paris
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2022/08/09
Date of first Publication:2022/08/09
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2022/08/09
Tag:Mitochondrial DNA; Neman; morphology; multivariate analysis; phylogenetic relationships; sculpins
Volume:2022
Issue:834
Page Number:20
First Page:38
Last Page:57
HeBIS-PPN:504013807
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 59 Tiere (Zoologie) / 590 Tiere (Zoologie)
Sammlungen:Sammlung Biologie / Sondersammelgebiets-Volltexte
:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-257882
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0