On the accentuation of l-participles of the type neslъ in western South Slavic

O akcentuaciji glagolskih pridjeva radnih tipa neslъ u zapadnojužnoslavenskom

  • The article analyzes the accentuation of western South Slavic l-participles of verbal stems ending in an occlusive that are formed by adding the formant *-l- directly to the stem, e.g. *nes-lъ, Croatian nȅsao, Slovene nesel. Data from Slovene, Čakavian, Kajkavian and Štokavian dialects are compared and discussed against the background of late Proto-Slavic and early dialectal accentual and phonological changes. The operation of accentological changes such as Dybo’s law, Stang’s law and the rise of the neocircumflex, as well as the reduction of weak jers caused alternations in tone, vowel-length and position of the ictus. These alterations could be analogically eliminated or extended at different times and in different areas during the linguistic history of western South Slavic, thus causing the rise of some of the earliest isoglosses in the area in which western South Slavic is spoken.
  • U članku se analizira akcentuacija zapadnojužnoslavenskih glagolskih pridjeva radnih, tvorenih od glagolskih osnova koje završavaju na okluziv dodatkom sufiksa *-l- neposredno na osnovu, npr. *nes-lъ, hrv. nȅsao, sln. nesel. Uspoređuje se građa iz čakavskih, kajkavskih, štokavskih i slovenskih govora. Ta se građa promatra u svjetlu kasnih općeslavenskih i ranih dijalektnih akcenatskih i fonoloških promjena. Glasovne promjene poput Diboova zakona, Stangova zakona, nastanka novoga cirkumfleksa i gubitka slabih poluglasa prouzročile su unutarparadigmatske i međuparadigmatske alternacije po tonu, duljini i mjestu naglaska. Te su alternacije mogle biti proširene ili uklonjene u različitim arealima i u različitim razdobljima u povijesti zapadnojužnoslavenskoga. Tako su nastale neke od najranijih izoglosa na ovom području.

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Metadaten
Author:Tijmen PronkORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-387775
URL:http://hrcak.srce.hr/113028
ISSN:1331-6745
ISSN:1849-0379
Parent Title (Croatian):Rasprave : časopis Instituta za Hrvatski Jezik i Jezikoslovlje
Publisher:Inst.
Place of publication:Zagreb
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2016/10/10
Year of first Publication:2014
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2016/10/10
Tag:Kajkavian; Proto-Slavic; Slovene; verbal accentuation; Čakavian; Štokavian
glagolska akcentuacija; kajkavski; praslavenski; slovenski; čakavski; štokavski
Volume:39
Issue:1
Page Number:28
First Page:105
Last Page:131
Note:
Rights: Papers published in this journal can be used for personal or educational purposes while respecting the rights of authors and publishers.
HeBIS-PPN:450834921
Dewey Decimal Classification:4 Sprache / 49 Andere Sprachen / 490 Andere Sprachen
Sammlungen:Linguistik
Licence (German):License LogoDeutsches Urheberrecht