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High (but Not Low) Urinary Iodine Excretion Is Predicted by Iodine Excretion Levels from Five Years Ago

  • Background: It has not been investigated whether there are associations between urinary iodine (UI) excretion measurements some years apart, nor whether such an association remains after adjustment for nutritional habits. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relation between iodine-creatinine ratio (ICR) at two measuring points 5 years apart. Methods: Data from 2,659 individuals from the Study of Health in Pomerania were analyzed. Analysis of covariance and Poisson regressions were used to associate baseline with follow-up ICR. Results: Baseline ICR was associated with follow-up ICR. Particularly, baseline ICR >300 µg/g was related to an ICR >300 µg/g at follow-up (relative risk, RR: 2.20; p < 0.001). The association was stronger in males (RR: 2.64; p < 0.001) than in females (RR: 1.64; p = 0.007). In contrast, baseline ICR <100 µg/g was only associated with an ICR <100 µg/g at follow-up in males when considering unadjusted ICR. Conclusions: We detected only a weak correlation with respect to low ICR. Studies assessing iodine status in a population should take into account that an individual with a low UI excretion in one measurement is not necessarily permanently iodine deficient. On the other hand, current high ICR could have been predicted by high ICR 5 years ago.

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Metadaten
Author: Till Ittermann, Anke Nautsch, Carsten Oliver Schmidt, Axel Kramer, Harald Below, Thomas Remer, Roland Gärtner, Henri Wallaschofski, Henry Völzke
URN:urn:nbn:de:gbv:9-opus-32179
DOI:https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1159/000331991
ISSN:0250-6807
ISSN:1421-9697
Pubmed Id:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21985800
Parent Title (English):Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism
Publisher:S. Karger AG
Place of publication:Basel, Switzerland
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of first Publication:2011/10/07
Release Date:2022/05/09
Tag:Iodine status; Prediction; Urinary iodine excretion
GND Keyword:-
Volume:58
Issue:4
Page Number:8
First Page:335
Last Page:342
Faculties:Universitätsmedizin / Institut für Community Medicine
Licence (German):License LogoUrheberrechtlich geschützt