LIM and SH3 protein 1 (LASP‐1): A novel link between the slit membrane and actin cytoskeleton dynamics in podocytes

Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-215522
  • The foot processes of podocytes exhibit a dynamic actin cytoskeleton, which maintains their complex cell structure and antagonizes the elastic forces of the glomerular capillary. Interdigitating secondary foot processes form a highly selective filter for proteins in the kidney, the slit membrane. Knockdown of slit membrane components such as Nephrin or Neph1 and cytoskeletal adaptor proteins such as CD2AP in mice leads to breakdown of the filtration barrier with foot process effacement, proteinuria, and early death of the mice. Less is knownThe foot processes of podocytes exhibit a dynamic actin cytoskeleton, which maintains their complex cell structure and antagonizes the elastic forces of the glomerular capillary. Interdigitating secondary foot processes form a highly selective filter for proteins in the kidney, the slit membrane. Knockdown of slit membrane components such as Nephrin or Neph1 and cytoskeletal adaptor proteins such as CD2AP in mice leads to breakdown of the filtration barrier with foot process effacement, proteinuria, and early death of the mice. Less is known about the crosstalk between the slit membrane‐associated proteins and cytoskeletal components inside the podocyte foot processes. Our study shows that LASP‐1, an actin‐binding protein, is highly expressed in podocytes. Electron microscopy studies demonstrate that LASP‐1 is found at the slit membrane suggesting a role in anchoring slit membrane components to the actin cytoskeleton. Live cell imaging experiments with transfected podocytes reveal that LASP‐1 is either part of a highly dynamic granular complex or a static, actin cytoskeleton‐bound protein. We identify CD2AP as a novel LASP‐1 binding partner that regulates its association with the actin cytoskeleton. Activation of the renin‐angiotensin‐aldosterone system, which is crucial for podocyte function, leads to phosphorylation and altered localization of LASP‐1. In vivo studies using the Drosophila nephrocyte model indicate that Lasp is necessary for the slit membrane integrity and functional filtration.show moreshow less

Download full text files

Export metadata

Additional Services

Share in Twitter Search Google Scholar Statistics
Metadaten
Author: Carolin Lepa, Annika Möller‐Kerutt, Miriam Stölting, Cara Picciotto, Mee‐Ling Eddy, Elke Butt, Dontscho Kerjaschki, Adelheid Korb‐Pap, Beate Vollenbröker, Thomas Weide, Britta George, Joachim Kremerskothen, Hermann Pavenstädt
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-215522
Document Type:Journal article
Faculties:Medizinische Fakultät / Institut für Experimentelle Biomedizin
Language:English
Parent Title (English):The FASEB Journal
Year of Completion:2020
Volume:34
Issue:4
First Page:5453
Last Page:5464
Source:The FASEB Journal 2020, 34(4):5453–5464. DOI: 10.1096/fj.201901443R
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1096/fj.201901443R
Dewey Decimal Classification:6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Tag:CD2AP; actin cytoskeleton; angiotensin; nephrocyte; slit membrane
Release Date:2021/07/01
Licence (German):License LogoCC BY-NC: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung, Nicht kommerziell 4.0 International