Skip to main content
Log in

Selective contextual information acquisition in travel recommender systems

  • Original Research
  • Published:
Information Technology & Tourism Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Context-aware recommender systems are information filtering and decision support applications that generate recommendations by exploiting context-dependent user preference data, such as ratings augmented with the description of the contextual situation detected when the user experienced the item. In fact, many contextual factors (e.g., weather, season, mood or companion) may potentially affect the user’s experience of an item, but not all of them are equally important for the recommender system performance, or easy to be automatically acquired. Hence, it is important to identify and collect only those factors that truly affect the user preferences (ratings) and can improve the effectiveness of the recommendations computed by the recommender system. Extending our previous work, in this paper, we propose a novel method which adaptively elicits the most useful factors from the user upon rating an item. The proposed method deems a contextual factor as useful to be elicited when a user is rating an item, if it has an impact on the user’s predicted rating for that item. The results of our offline experiments, which we executed on travel-related rating datasets, show that the proposed method performs better than other state-of-the-art context selection methods. This paper is an extended and updated version of a conference paper titled ‘Contextual Information Elicitation in Travel Recommender Systems’ previously published in the proceedings of Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2016 Conference (ENTER 2016) held in Bilbao, Spain, February 2–5, 2016.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=it.unibz.sts.android.

  2. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305682479_Context-Aware_Dataset_STS_-_South_Tyrol_Suggests_Mobile_App_Data.

  3. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/308968574_TripAdvisor_Dataset.

References

  • Adomavicius G, Mobasher B, Ricci F, Tuzhilin A (2011) Context-aware recommender systems. AI Mag 32(3):67–80

    Google Scholar 

  • Baltrunas L, Ludwig B, Peer S, Ricci F (2012) Context relevance assessment and exploitation in mobile recommender systems. Pers Ubiquitous Comput 16(5):507–526

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Braunhofer M, Elahi M, Ge M, Ricci F (2014) Context dependent preference acquisition with personality-based active learning in mobile recommender systems. In: Learning and collaboration technologies. Technology-rich environments for learning and collaboration. Springer, Berlin, pp 105–116

  • Braunhofer M, Elahi M, Ricci F (2014) Techniques for cold-starting context-aware mobile recommender systems for tourism. Intell Artif 8(2):129–143

    Google Scholar 

  • Braunhofer M, Elahi M, Ricci F (2014) Usability assessment of a context-aware and personality-based mobile recommender system. In: E-commerce and web technologies. Springer, Berlin, pp 77–88

  • Braunhofer M, Elahi M, Ricci F, Schievenin T (2013) Context-aware points of interest suggestion with dynamic weather data management. In: Information and communication technologies in tourism 2014. Springer, Berlin, pp 87–100

  • Braunhofer M, Fernández-Tobìas I, Ricci F (2015) Parsimonious and adaptive contextual information acquisition in recommender systems. In: Proceedings of IntRS15

  • Braunhofer M, Ricci F (2016) Contextual information elicitation in travel recommender systems. In: Information and communication technologies in tourism 2016. Springer, Berlin, pp 579–592

  • Burke R (2007) Hybrid web recommender systems. In: The adaptive web. Springer, Berlin, pp 377–408

  • Elahi M, Ricci F, Rubens N (2013) Active learning strategies for rating elicitation in collaborative filtering: a system-wide perspective. ACM Trans Intell Syst Technol (TIST) 5(1):13

    Google Scholar 

  • Gosling SD, Rentfrow PJ, Swann WB (2003) A very brief measure of the big-five personality domains. J Res Pers 37(6):504–528

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guyon I, Elisseeff A (2003) An introduction to variable and feature selection. J Mach Learn Res 3:1157–1182

    Google Scholar 

  • Herlocker JL, Konstan JA, Terveen LG, Riedl JT (2004) Evaluating collaborative filtering recommender systems. ACM Trans Inf Syst (TOIS) 22(1):5–53

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kohavi R et al (1995) A study of cross-validation and bootstrap for accuracy estimation and model selection. Ijcai 14:1137–1145

    Google Scholar 

  • Odić A, Tkalčič M, Tasič JF, Košir A (2012) Relevant context in a movie recommender system: Users opinion vs. statistical detection. ACM RecSys 12

  • Odić A, Tkalčič M, Tasič JF, Košir A (2013) Predicting and detecting the relevant contextual information in a movie-recommender system. Interact Comput 25(1):74–90

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peng H, Long F, Ding C (2005) Feature selection based on mutual information criteria of max-dependency, max-relevance, and min-redundancy. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 27(8):1226–1238

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rentfrow PJ, Gosling SD (2003) The do re mi’s of everyday life: the structure and personality correlates of music preferences. J Pers Soc Psychol 84(6):1236

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ricci F, Rokach L, Shapira B (2015) Recommender systems: introduction and challenges. In: Recommender systems handbook. Springer, Berlin, pp 1–34

  • Rubens N, Sugiyama M (2007) Influence-based collaborative active learning. In: Proceedings of the 2007 ACM conference on recommender systems. ACM, New York, pp 145–148

  • Swarbrooke J, Horner S (2007) Consumer behaviour in tourism. Routledge, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Vargas-Govea B, González-Serna G, Ponce-Medellın R (2011) Effects of relevant contextual features in the performance of a restaurant recommender system. ACM RecSys 11

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Matthias Braunhofer.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Braunhofer, M., Ricci, F. Selective contextual information acquisition in travel recommender systems. Inf Technol Tourism 17, 5–29 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40558-017-0075-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40558-017-0075-6

Keywords

Navigation