Zusammenfassung
Die Opioidsubstitution mit Methadon oder Buprenorphin ist eine anerkannte, weltweit praktizierte First-line-Behandlung der Opioidabhängigkeit. Neben dem in Deutschland bereits verfügbaren wöchentlich oder monatlich subkutan injizierbaren Buprenorphin Depot CAM 2038 (Buvidal®) stehen mit dem monatlich zu applizierenden Depotpräparat RBP-6000 (Sublocade™) und dem 6 Monate wirkenden Buprenorphin-Depot-Implantat (Probuphine™) demnächst wahrscheinlich mehrere langzeitwirksame Buprenorphinformulierungen zur Verfügung. Der bisherige Wissensstand und mögliche Einsatzgebiete dieser Präparate werden diskutiert.
Abstract
Opioid maintenance treatment with methadone or buprenorphine is an established first-line treatment for opioid dependence. In addition to the novel weekly and monthly subcutaneously injectable buprenorphine depot CAM 2038 (Buvidal®), which is already available in Germany, two other long-acting buprenorphine formulations may be introduced in the near future: the monthly depot formulation RBP-6000 (Sublocade™) and a 6-month buprenorphine depot implant (Probuphine™). Basic pharmacological and clinical data of these three medications are given and possible clinical applications are discussed.
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M. Soyka und O. Pogarell geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.
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Soyka, M., Pogarell, O. Neue Slow-release-Buprenorphinformulierungen zur Optimierung der Opioidsubstitution. Nervenarzt 90, 932–937 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00115-019-0783-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00115-019-0783-6