Article
Adaptive Designs in Clinical Trials – An Economic Survey of their Influence on Cost Structures
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Published: | August 27, 2015 |
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Outline
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Adaptive sequential designs have become very popular in clinical trials over the past few years. Besides methodical challenges and ethical considerations, usually controllability and time saving are mentioned as the main impact and advantage of adaptive trial designs. These characteristics have been intensively investigated during the last decades.
In addition, an intense discussion about costs is taking place and escalating in the public health care sector as well as in the pharmaceutical industry in recent years. In this setting capital is limited and stakeholders are asking for new ideas and methods for the future.
Therefore, a set of three investigator initiated trials have been considered to analyze the impact of interim analyses and adaptive modifications on the total costs of the whole process and trial.
Starting with identifying trial specific work load and the consequences of adaptive modifications on each of them different concepts and examples will be discussed.