Multimodal Supervised Exercise Training Is Effective in Improving Long Term Walking Performance in Patients with Symptomatic Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease.

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License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_C69058FE9785
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Multimodal Supervised Exercise Training Is Effective in Improving Long Term Walking Performance in Patients with Symptomatic Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease.
Journal
Journal of clinical medicine
Author(s)
Ney B., Lanzi S. (co-first), Calanca L., Mazzolai L.
ISSN
2077-0383 (Print)
ISSN-L
2077-0383
Publication state
Published
Issued date
11/05/2021
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
10
Number
10
Pages
2057
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a multimodal supervised exercise training (SET) program on walking performance for 12 months in patients with symptomatic lower extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD). Consecutive patients with Fontaine stage II PAD participating in the SET program of our hospital were retrospectively investigated. Walking performance, assessed using a treadmill with measures of the pain-free and maximal walking distance (PFWD, MWD, respectively), and 6 min walking distance (6MWD), were tested before and following SET, as well as at 6 and 12 months after SET completion. Ninety-three symptomatic patients with PAD (65.0 ± 1.1 y) were included in the study. Following SET, the walking performance significantly improved (PFWD: +145%, p ≤ 0.001; MWD: +97%, p ≤ 0.001; 6MWD: +15%, p ≤ 0.001). At 6 months, PFWD (+257%, p ≤ 0.001), MWD (+132%, p ≤ 0.001), and 6MWD (+11%, p ≤ 0.001) remained significantly improved compared with the pre-SET condition. At 12 months, PFWD (+272%, p ≤ 0.001), MWD (+130%, p ≤ 0.001), and 6MWD (+11%, p ≤ 0.001) remained significantly improved compared with the pre-training condition. The walking performance remained significantly improved in both women and men for up to 12 months (p ≤ 0.001). Multimodal SET is effective at improving walking performance in symptomatic patients with PAD, with improvements lasting up to 12 months.
Keywords
6 min walking test, long-term effects, vascular rehabilitation, walking capacities
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
04/06/2021 12:00
Last modification date
21/11/2022 8:25
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