The Inaccuracy of National Character Stereotypes

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Serval ID
serval:BIB_B2FC6AED01B4
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
The Inaccuracy of National Character Stereotypes
Journal
Journal of Research in Personality
Author(s)
McCrae R.R., Chan W., Jussim L., De Fruyt F., Löckenhoff C.E., De Bolle M., Costa P.T. Jr. , Hřebíčková M., Graf S., Realo A., Allik J., Nakazato K., Shimonaka Y., Yik M., Ficková E., Brunner-Sciarra M., Reátigui N., Leibovich de Figueora N., Schmidt V., Ahn C.-k., Ahn H.-n, Aguilar-Vafaie M.E., Siuta J., Szmigielska B., Cain T.R., Crawford J.T., Mastor K.A., Rolland J.-P., Nansubuga F., Miramontez D.R., Benet-Martínez V., Rossier J., Bratko D., Maru?ić I. , Halberstadt J., Yamaguchi M., Kne?ević G. , Purić D., Martin T.A., Gheorghiu M., Smith P.B., Barbaranelli C., Wang L., Shakespeare-Finch J., Lima M.P., Klinkosz W., Sekowski A., Alcalay L., Simonetti F., Avdeyeva T.V., Pramila V.S., Terracciano A.
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2013
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
47
Number
6
Pages
831-842
Language
english
Abstract
Consensual stereotypes of some groups are relatively accurate, whereas others are not. Previous work suggesting that national character stereotypes are inaccurate has been criticized on several grounds. In this article we (a) provide arguments for the validity of assessed national mean trait levels as criteria for evaluating stereotype accuracy and (b) report new data on national character in 26 cultures from descriptions (N = 3323) of the typical male or female adolescent, adult, or old person in each. The average ratings were internally consistent and converged with independent stereotypes of the typical culture member, but were weakly related to objective assessments of personality. We argue that this conclusion is consistent with the broader literature on the inaccuracy of national character stereotypes.
Keywords
National character, Stereotypes, Five-Factor Model, Personality traits, Cross-cultural
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
14/12/2013 23:42
Last modification date
20/08/2019 16:21
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