Energy, Nutrient and Food Intakes of Male Shift Workers Vary According to the Schedule Type but Not the Number of Nights Worked.

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State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_482BB34699F2
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Energy, Nutrient and Food Intakes of Male Shift Workers Vary According to the Schedule Type but Not the Number of Nights Worked.
Journal
Nutrients
Author(s)
Bucher Della Torre S., Wild P., Dorribo V., Danuser B., Amati F.
ISSN
2072-6643 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2072-6643
Publication state
Published
Issued date
27/03/2020
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
12
Number
4
Pages
919
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Shift work is associated with increased risk of chronic diseases due to circadian rhythm disruptions and behavioral changes such as in eating habits. Impact of type of shifts and number of night shifts on energy, nutrient and food intake is as yet unknown. Our goal was to analyze shift workers' dietary intake, eating behavior and eating structure, with respect to frequency of nights worked in a given week and seven schedule types. Eating habits and dietary intakes of 65 male shift workers were analyzed in three steps based on 365 24-h food records: (1) according to the number of nights, (2) in a pooled analysis according to schedule type, and (3) in search of an interaction of the schedule and the timing of intake. Mean nutrient and food group intake during the study period did not depend on the number of nights worked. Amount and distribution of energy intake as well as quality of food, in terms of nutrient and food groups, differed depending on the type of schedule, split night shifts and recovery day (day after night shift) being the most impacted. Shift workers' qualitative and quantitative dietary intakes varied between different schedules, indicating the need for tailored preventive interventions.
Keywords
Food Science, eating behavior, food intake, meal structure, meal timing, shift work
Pubmed
Open Access
Yes
Create date
01/04/2020 10:54
Last modification date
21/11/2022 8:23
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