Hallux valgus, ankle osteoarthrosis and adult acquired flatfoot deformity: a review of three common foot and ankle pathologies and their treatments.

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Ressource 1Download: BIB_C011C118DFDE.P001.pdf (3246.87 [Ko])
State: Public
Version: author
Serval ID
serval:BIB_C011C118DFDE
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Review (review): journal as complete as possible of one specific subject, written based on exhaustive analyses from published work.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Hallux valgus, ankle osteoarthrosis and adult acquired flatfoot deformity: a review of three common foot and ankle pathologies and their treatments.
Journal
EFORT open reviews
Author(s)
Crevoisier X., Assal M., Stanekova K.
ISSN
2058-5241 (Print)
ISSN-L
2058-5241
Publication state
Published
Issued date
03/2016
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
1
Number
3
Pages
58-64
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Review
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
The pathogenesis of hallux valgus deformity is multifactorial. Conservative treatment can alleviate pain but is unable to correct the deformity. Surgical treatment must be adapted to the type and severity of the deformity. Success of surgical treatment ranges from 80% to 95%, and complication rates range from 10% to 30%.Ankle osteoarthrosis most commonly occurs as a consequence of trauma. Ankle arthrodesis and total ankle replacement are the most common surgical treatments of end stage ankle osteoarthrosis. Both types of surgery result in similar clinical improvement at midterm; however, gait analysis has demonstrated the superiority of total ankle replacement over arthrodesis. More recently, conservative surgery (extraarticular alignment osteotomies) around the ankle has gained popularity in treating early- to mid-stage ankle osteoarthrosis.Adult acquired flatfoot deformity is a consequence of posterior tibial tendon dysfunction in 80% of cases. Classification is based upon the function of the tibialis posterior tendon, the reducibility of the deformity, and the condition of the ankle joint. Conservative treatment includes orthotics and eccentric muscle training. Functional surgery is indicated for treatment in the early stages. In case of fixed deformity, corrective and stabilising surgery is performed. Cite this article: Crevoisier X, Assal M, Stanekova K. Hallux valgus, ankle osteoarthrosis and adult acquired flatfoot deformity: a review of three common foot and ankle pathologies and their treatments. EFORT Open Rev 2016;1:58-64. DOI: 10.1302/2058-5241.1.000015.

Keywords
acquired flatfoot deformity, ankle osteoarthritis, conservative and surgical management, diagnosis, hallux valgus
Pubmed
Open Access
Yes
Create date
10/05/2016 13:27
Last modification date
20/08/2019 15:34
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