Self-reported body silhouette trajectories across the lifespan and excessive daytime sleepiness in adulthood: a retrospective analysis. The Paris Prospective Study III.

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY-NC 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_8571E4FB3919
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Self-reported body silhouette trajectories across the lifespan and excessive daytime sleepiness in adulthood: a retrospective analysis. The Paris Prospective Study III.
Journal
BMJ open
Author(s)
Lisan Q., Tafflet M., Charles M.A., Thomas F., Boutouyrie P., Guibout C., Haba-Rubio J., Périer M.C., Pannier B., Marques-Vidal P., Jouven X., Empana J.P.
ISSN
2044-6055 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2044-6055
Publication state
Published
Issued date
27/03/2018
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
8
Number
3
Pages
e020851
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is a common sleep complaint in the population and is increasingly recognised as deleterious for health. Simple and sensitive tools allowing identifying individuals at greater risk of EDS would be of public health importance. Hence, we determined trajectories of body silhouette from early childhood to adulthood and evaluated their association with EDS in adulthood.
A retrospective analysis in a prospective community-based study.
6820 men and women self-reported their silhouette at ages 8, 15, 25, 35 and 45 using the body silhouettes proposed by Stunkard <i>et al</i> . EDS was defined by an Epworth Sleepiness Scale score ≥11.
Presence of EDS in adulthood.
The study population comprised 6820 participants (mean age 59.8 years, 61.1% men). Five distinct body silhouettes trajectories over the lifespan were identified: 31.9% 'lean stable', 11.1% 'lean increase', 16.1% 'lean-marked increase', 32.5% 'moderate stable' and 8.4% 'heavy stable'. Subjects with a 'heavy-stable' trajectory (OR 1.24, 95% CI 0.94 to 1.62) and those with a 'lean-marked increase' trajectory (OR 1.46, 95% CI 1.18 to 1.81) were more likely to have EDS when compared with the 'lean-stable' group after adjusting for confounding. Further adjustment for birth weight strengthened the magnitude of the ORs.
Increasing body silhouette and to a lesser extent constantly high body silhouette trajectory from childhood to adulthood are associated with increased likelihood of EDS, independently of major confounding variables.
NCT00741728; Pre-results.
Keywords
body silhouette, excessive daytime sleepiness, obesity, sleep, trajectory
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
12/04/2018 18:01
Last modification date
20/08/2019 14:44
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