Lack of evidence of IgE allergic sensitisation from working with lactic acid bacteria in the dairy foods industry

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Version: Author's accepted manuscript
License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_172E1D40213E
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Lack of evidence of IgE allergic sensitisation from working with lactic acid bacteria in the dairy foods industry
Journal
The Journal of Dairy Research
Author(s)
Barrera Coralie, Reboux Gabriel, Laboissière Audrey, Millon Laurence, Oppliger Anne
ISSN
1469-7629 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0022-0299
Publication state
Published
Issued date
08/2018
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
85
Number
3
Pages
355-357
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
This research communication aimed to evaluate the level of immunoglobulin E from lactic acid bacteria (LAB) that are used in dairy industries. Previous studies have demonstrated that workers report symptoms of irritation and are frequently IgG-sensitised to LAB. Workers (n = 44) from a probiotic production unity and the control lab were seen by a medical practitioner and responded to an occupational questionnaire. Specific IgE by the DELFIA® technique against 6 strains of LAB were measured on 44 exposed workers and 31 controls sera. Levels of specific IgE were low and no difference was observed between the two groups. This lack of IgE response could be explained by a healthy worker effect, an efficient implementation of personal protective equipment or by an absence of allergic mechanisms to account for the self-reported irritative symptoms. Despite the high concentrations of LAB, preventive measures are effective enough to guarantee no allergic effect and to prevent other adverse health effects. The implementation of preventive measures to avoid or reduce exposure to dust of LAB, and more generally to milk powder, is recommended in all dairy industry.
Keywords
Allergens/immunology, Dairy Products, Food Industry, Humans, Immunization, Immunoglobulin E/blood, Immunoglobulin E/immunology, Lactobacillales/immunology, Occupational Exposure/prevention & control
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
23/07/2018 17:21
Last modification date
21/11/2022 9:27
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